In inland waters, what sound signal indicates uncertainty about another vessel's intentions?

The sound signal indicating uncertainty about another vessel's intentions is five short blasts. This signal is universally recognized and is specifically designated for situations where a vessel is unsure of the actions the other vessel is about to take. It serves as a communication tool to alert other vessels that there may be confusion or a lack of clarity in their navigation intentions, prompting caution and increased awareness.

In contrast, one prolonged blast generally signifies a vessel's presence or intention to maneuver, while three short blasts indicate a vessel is operating astern propulsion. One short blast is typically used to signal intention to alter course to starboard. These other signals have distinct meanings and do not convey uncertainty, underscoring the specific function of five short blasts as a clear warning to other vessels.